serval
Photo: datadan · CC BY 4.0
Mammal

serval Facts Leptailurus serval

MammalCarnivore

The serval (Leptailurus serval) is a wild small cat native to Africa. It is widespread in sub-Saharan countries, where it inhabits grasslands, wetlands, moorlands and bamboo thickets.

Diet
The serval is a carnivore that preys on rodents, particularly vlei rats, shrews, small birds, hares, frogs, insects, and reptiles, and also feeds on grass that can facilitate digestion or act as an emetic.
Lifespan
Up to 22.4 years (maximum recorded longevity)

Classification

Family: Felidae. Order: Carnivora.

What Do servals Eat?

Diet classification: Carnivore. Recorded foods: the serval is a carnivore that preys on rodents, particularly vlei rats, shrews, small birds, hares, frogs, insects, and reptiles, and also feeds on grass that can facilitate digestion or act as an emetic.

serval Conservation Status

serval is listed here as Least Concern. Protecting habitat, maintaining healthy prey or food sources, and reducing human pressure are important parts of conserving wild populations.

Quick facts

Diet
Carnivore
Lifespan
Up to 22.4 years (maximum recorded longevity)
Weight
12 kg

Fun facts

  • During the hot midday, they rest or groom themselves in the shade of bushes and grasses.
  • Servals might be active for a longer time on cool or rainy days.
  • The serval is active both in the day and at night; activity might peak in early morning, around twilight, and at midnight.

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Sources and image credit

Animal facts are reviewed against the references below. The photograph remains available under the stated license.