Canis simensis
Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mammal

Ethiopian Wolf Facts Canis simensis

MammalEthiopian Highlands, including the Bale, Simien, Arsi and other high mountain ranges of EthiopiaCarnivore

The Ethiopian wolf is a slender, high-altitude canid found only in Ethiopia, where it hunts mostly rodents across open Afroalpine habitats.

Habitat
Afroalpine Grassland
Diet
Primarily rodents, including giant mole-rats and grass rats; also birds, eggs, young ungulates and carrion

Classification

Family: Canidae. Order: Carnivora.

Ethiopian Wolf Habitat

Ethiopian Wolves live in Afroalpine Grassland and Heathland and Mountain habitats. Their recorded range includes Ethiopian Highlands, including the Bale, Simien, Arsi and other high mountain ranges of Ethiopia. Suitable food, shelter, and conditions for raising young help shape that range.

What Do Ethiopian Wolves Eat?

Diet classification: Carnivore. Recorded foods: Primarily rodents, including giant mole-rats and grass rats; also birds, eggs, young ungulates and carrion.

Ethiopian Wolf Conservation Status

Ethiopian Wolf is listed here as Endangered. Protecting habitat, maintaining healthy prey or food sources, and reducing human pressure are important parts of conserving wild populations.

Quick facts

Region
Ethiopian Highlands, including the Bale, Simien, Arsi and other high mountain ranges of Ethiopia
Habitat
Afroalpine Grassland, Heathland, Mountain
Diet
Carnivore
Size
About 84–101 cm head-body length
Weight
10 kg

Fun facts

  • Ethiopian wolves specialize in hunting small mammals in open high-altitude grasslands.
  • They live socially in packs even though individuals often forage for rodents alone.
  • Their remaining populations are isolated on separate Ethiopian mountain ranges.

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Sources and image credit

Animal facts are reviewed against the references below. The photograph remains available under the stated license.