
African Lion Facts
Panthera leo
African lions are powerful social cats that live in prides across savannas and open woodlands. Cooperative hunting and shared care of cubs set them apart from most other cats.
- Habitat
- Grassland
- Diet
- Antelope, zebra, wildebeest, and other mammals
- Lifespan
- 10–14 years
African Lion Facts at a Glance
African lions are powerful social cats that live in prides across savannas and open woodlands. Cooperative hunting and shared care of cubs set them apart from most other cats.
It belongs to the family Felidae in the order Carnivora. This profile is designed as a concise starting point; source links below support further reading.
African Lion Habitat
African Lions live in Grassland and Savanna habitats across Sub-Saharan Africa. Their range depends on places that provide suitable food, shelter, and conditions for raising young.
What Do African Lions Eat?
African Lions are carnivore animals. Their diet includes Antelope, zebra, wildebeest, and other mammals, and the food available in their habitat shapes how they find, hunt, or forage for meals.
African Lion Lifespan, Size, and Weight
An african lion typically lives for 10–14 years. Adults measure about 137–250 cm and weigh around 120–250 kg; these ranges can vary with sex, age, habitat, and access to food.
African Lion Conservation Status
African Lion is listed here as Vulnerable. Protecting habitat, maintaining healthy prey or food sources, and reducing human pressure are important parts of conserving wild populations.
Quick facts
- Region
- Sub-Saharan Africa
- Habitat
- Grassland, Savanna
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Lifespan
- 10–14 years
- Size
- 137–250 cm
- Weight
- 120–250 kg
Fun facts
- A lion pride usually includes related females, their cubs, and a coalition of males.
- A lion's roar can carry for several kilometres across open habitat.
- Lionesses perform most cooperative hunts for the pride.
- Male manes vary in colour and become darker with age and condition.
Similar animals
Explore nearby branches of the animal world.
Ready for another discovery?
The animal kingdom is full of surprises.
Sources and image credit
Animal facts are reviewed against the references below. The photograph remains available under its linked license.



